{"id":4565,"date":"2012-02-26T18:15:14","date_gmt":"2012-02-26T16:15:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/?p=4565"},"modified":"2013-03-01T00:42:48","modified_gmt":"2013-02-28T22:42:48","slug":"some-fukushima-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/2012\/02\/26\/some-fukushima-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Examining some old Fukushima news"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An old <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yomiuri.co.jp\/dy\/national\/T111201006092.htm\">news article<\/a> is circulating around that states that 68 tons of fuel has melted in reactor number 1 and that it was close to breaching the bottom of the containment. The article is several months old but for some reason I have seen it pop up again on facebook so I though it is worth examining the article briefly. In particular I want to examine this statement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Only 37 centimeters of concrete remains between the fuel and the  vessel&#8217;s outermost steel wall in the most damaged area,  TEPCO said.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This wording is repeatedly used by anti nuclear sources to imply that a much worse disaster was very close to happening. What the articles fail to mention however is that there is A LOT more concrete between the ground and the molten core. The reactor building itself is a very thick concrete structure. Will Davis, on his excellent blog <a href=\"http:\/\/atomicpowerreview.blogspot.com\/2011\/11\/tepco-reporting-on-vessel-failure.html\">Atomic Power Revie<\/a>w, talked about this the first time the news about the number one vessel failure showed up last November. Some of what he wrote is worth repeating and I hope he doesn&#8217;t mind me repeating it here and also posting a picture from his blog.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>The NHK report indicates a melt depth of about 2.1 feet(64 cm, my note \/Johan).  The distance  to the ground is roughly eighteen times this depth from the dry well  interior floor to grade.  Below is a drawing from WASH-1082 which I&#8217;ve  marked to show the distance from the dry well floor to the grade  outside, which on the particular plant shown is 39&#8242; 0&#8243;(11.8 meters, my note \/Johan).  I do not  presently know the exact measurement at Fukushima Daiichi No. 1 but it  is likely within ten percent of this measurement&#8230; meaning that in the  worst case that TEPCO is describing, by its own data, the core material  may have melted only about as much as 5% of the distance to the grade.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>I encourage everyone to read<a href=\"http:\/\/atomicpowerreview.blogspot.com\"> the rest of his blog<\/a> as it is by far the best information source for the Fukushima accident.<em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-tEoO0KGMPw0\/TtZAbCsKWmI\/AAAAAAAABTM\/yz94OM1OnQw\/s1600\/MarkIdistancedrywellfloortograde.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"490\" height=\"517\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I also want to add this picture of the mark I containment that schematically shows the thick concrete even more clearly! Picture found at the blog <a href=\"http:\/\/uvdiv.blogspot.com\/2011\/03\/some-links-on-fukushima-daiichi-1.html\">&#8220;The capacity factor&#8221;<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-4566\" href=\"http:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/2012\/02\/26\/some-fukushima-news\/oj4kg\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4566\" title=\"Oj4kg\" src=\"http:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Oj4kg.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"637\" height=\"773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Oj4kg.png 637w, https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Oj4kg-123x150.png 123w, https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Oj4kg-247x300.png 247w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 637px) 100vw, 637px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>So we see that there is a tremendous amount of concrete below the shell of the containment structure. The hints and suggestions that the core would only have to melt another 37 centimeters for a unnamed disaster to take place is obviously false. In reality the shell of the containment is integrated into a thick concrete structure and the molten core would have to melt through several more meters, likely around 10 meters, to get out of the reactor building itself.<\/p>\n<p>The cleanup of the containment is going to be a very hard and messy job, much worse than the cleanup of TMI was. But the core is still a long long way from the ground.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\/Johan<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An old news article is circulating around that states that 68 tons of fuel has melted in reactor number 1 and that it was close&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/2012\/02\/26\/some-fukushima-news\/\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Examining some old Fukushima news<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,433,1],"tags":[315,690,104,5],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4565"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4565"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7129,"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4565\/revisions\/7129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nuclearpoweryesplease.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}