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26 days after the tsunami

Last updated on March 1, 2013

21:30(CET)/19:30(UTC)/04:30(JST)

Another rather uneventful day. The sodium silicate injection into the pit seems to have succeed in stopping the flow of water, like I mentioned yesterday this is not a permanent solution and eventually the water will find another path into the ocean until the source of the water is plugged. But it is a good development and every day the water is kept from going into the ocean it is another day with decaying I-131 levels.

TEPCO is pumping nitrogen into the containment of the number 1 reactor and is planning to do the same with number 2 and 3. They are afraid of new hydrogen explosions, this time the source of the hydrogen would be radiolysis of water. Simply put, radiation breaks the chains connecting the hydrogen and oxygen in water and creates free hydrogen. One could also suspect further steam and zirconium reactions might have taken place during the temperature peaks in the number one reactor if the flow of water was temporarily not sufficient. Regardless of the source of hydrogen, if the containment is filled with nitrogen it prevents a combustible mixture of oxygen and hydrogen to occur.

The temperature of the feed water nozzle in the number one reactor is creeping downwards. Now it is at 221.6 degrees Celsius, yesterday it was 233.5 and the day before 242.6. The pressure is showing the opposite trend and is slowly rising, hitting 733 kPa today, 720 kPa yesterday and 704 kPa the day before. Like I also mentioned yesterday this isn’t much of an issue because it is just one tenth of normal operating pressure. Only problem I could imagine is that if the pressure climbs to high the temporary pumps they are using might not be able to match it, but flow rate is steady so far. Containment pressure is steady at 150 kPa.

IAEA reports that instrumentation now has power in reactor number 3. I hope it means they will soon be able to give more detailed information about the status of the reactor. Perhaps my pessimism about the drenched switchboard was wrong, we will see!

There has been reports that detected levels of Tellurium-129 hints of re-criticality, due to the short half live of Te-129 (69.6 minutes). But that ignores that a excited state of Te-129 is also created as a fission product, the excited state has a half life of 33.6 days and of course decays into the ground state. So finding Te-129 now is not very strange at all.

Nothing new about the status of fallout in the prefectures around Fukushima.

 

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Links(English)
Reuters Japan stop nuclear plant leak

Blogs(English)
Atomic Power Review Wednesday early afternoon update
Idaho Samizdat NRC threat assessment of Fukushima risks
NEI Nuclear Notes Wednesday Update

Links(Swedish)
DN Flytande glas har lyckats täta läckan

Blogs(Swedish)
Hög radioaktivitet i fisk
Tellurium 129 tyder på reaktion i Fukushima
Om miljökatastrofer som räddare av ekosystem
“Oberoende” kärnkraftsexperter avlönas av atomindustrin
Vad händer i Fukushima?
Fukushima news and explanations

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